
Text overflows ruin your clean design. Too much content spills out, cluttering your layout.
It’s messy, unprofessional, and buries my design’s vibe. But there’s a way to tame it with clean CSS tricks.
Quick Fix: Single-Line Truncation
A single line of CSS can clip text cleanly. This is my go-to for tight headers or captions.
Here’s the code to make it happen:
.single-line-truncate {
width: 300px; /* Fixed width for the example */
white-space: nowrap;
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
}
<div class="single-line-truncate">
Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.
</div>
It slices text neatly with dots. It keeps text from wrapping or overflowing. It only works for single lines, leaving multi-line text messy.
Next Level: Line-Clamp for Multi-Line
When I need multi-line control, this WebKit trick shines. WebKit’s line-clamp property handles multi-line text elegantly.
Here’s how to level up:
.multi-line-truncate {
width: 300px; /* Fixed width for the example */
display: -webkit-box;
-webkit-line-clamp: 3;
-webkit-box-orient: vertical;
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
}
<div class="multi-line-truncate">
Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry.
Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.
</div>
The -webkit-line-clamp
property caps text at a set line count.
Catch: It’s WebKit-only, so test older browsers (you got this, right? 😄).
Backup for Browsers Lacking WebKit Support
When browsers don’t handle WebKit properties, use max-height
to mimic truncation. Here’s the setup:
.fallback-truncate {
width: 300px; /* Fixed width for the example */
max-height: 4.5em; /* 3 lines * 1.5em (line height) */
line-height: 1.5em;
overflow: hidden;
}
<div class="fallback-truncate">
Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry.
Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.
</div>
Max-height limits text to a set number of lines by multiplying line-height by the desired line count. The ellipsis won’t appear, but the text cuts off cleanly.
Final Takeaway
Play with these for a crisp user experience. Pair these methods for a solid multi-line truncation fix across various browsers and layouts.
Follow for more cool CSS hacks.
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